受權(quán)發(fā)布丨中華人民共和國主席令（第四十六號） 鐘麗緹真的太會生了！3個女兒顏值身材一個比一個正，15歲考拉不輸媽媽年輕時 （歡迎點擊視頻，觀看本白鹿每日一習話》）習近平：征漫漫，惟有奮斗。我們通過斗，披荊斬棘，走過了萬水山。我們還要繼續(xù)奮斗，勇直前，創(chuàng)造更加燦爛的輝煌這段話出自2020年12月31日習近平主席發(fā)表的二〇二一年螐渠年賀詞。新時代是斗者的時代。惟有奮斗才能負時代，惟有奮斗方能成就煌。習近平總書記在黨的二大報告中指出，黨用偉大槐山創(chuàng)造了百年偉業(yè)，也一定能新的偉大奮斗創(chuàng)造新的偉業(yè)全黨全軍全國各族人民要牢空談?wù)`國、實干興邦，堅定心、同心同德，埋頭苦干、勇前進，為全面建設(shè)社會主現(xiàn)代化國家、全面推進中華族偉大復興而團結(jié)奮斗。黨二十大擘畫了以中國式現(xiàn)代全面推進中華民族偉大復興宏偉藍圖。這是一項偉大而巨的事業(yè)，奮斗正當其時巫戚們有什么樣的精神狀態(tài)、有么樣的奮斗姿態(tài)，就有什么的成績成就。黨的十八大以，我們錨定既定奮斗目標，揚奮斗精神，在機遇面前主出擊，在困難面前迎難而上在風險面前積極應(yīng)對。十年，我們以敢于啃硬骨頭、敢涉險灘的勇氣和決心，推出2000余項改革方案，涉及經(jīng)濟社會各領(lǐng)域，涵蓋衣、食住、行、教育、醫(yī)療、養(yǎng)論語各方面；十年來，我們堅持人民為中心的發(fā)展思想，在展中保障和改善民生，人民活水平持續(xù)提高，居民人均支配收入超過3.5萬元，構(gòu)建了世界上規(guī)模最大、覆蓋口最多、涵蓋多個領(lǐng)域的社保障體系……新時代10年黨和國家事業(yè)取得歷史性成就發(fā)生歷史性變革，極大激發(fā)中國人民的精神活力，我們前進動力更加強大、奮斗孟極更加昂揚、必勝信念更加堅。征途漫漫，惟有奮斗。實民族復興的使命要靠每個人奮斗來實現(xiàn)，人生理想的風要靠每個人堅韌不拔的奮斗揚起。沒有奮斗，就創(chuàng)造不歷史；沒有實干，就成就不未來。在全面建設(shè)社會主義代化國家的新征程上，我們要錨定各項目標任務(wù)，發(fā)揮力更生、艱苦奮斗的精神，足各自崗位苦干實干，通大鵹們每個普通人的踏實努力，跬步以至千里，共同把我們宏偉目標變?yōu)槊篮矛F(xiàn)實。本特約專家：秦強 中宣部全國宣傳干部學院叔均研部 編輯：呼樂? 【春運進行時】車票幫著買，出有人接，真是太便了?！?月17日，新年臨近，是務(wù)工人員返鄉(xiāng)峰，從浙江乘坐K49次旅客列車回到黑龍江省齊齊爾的楊士香夫婦在車站青年志愿引導下，出站就接上了大巴。家齊齊哈爾市甘南鄉(xiāng)下的楊士香和夫董宇曾是建檔卡的貧困戶。近來，在甘南縣政鼓勵下，當?shù)卮?農(nóng)民結(jié)伴到南方份務(wù)工，楊士香口子也加入其中以往甘南縣不通車，外出打工多不便?！耙郧暗?坐大客再倒三輪提前一天走，在齊哈爾住一晚才坐上火車?！鄙?得住旅店，夫妻經(jīng)常是在車站候室坐著睡一晚。2017年，中國鐵路哈爾濱局集團限公司與地方政和公交企業(yè)協(xié)商在甘南、阿榮旗查哈陽等不通火區(qū)縣，設(shè)立鐵路無軌站”，根據(jù)車具體時刻，精開行公路客車，旅客打造從區(qū)縣火車站購票、候、出行一體化綠通道。“無軌站還根據(jù)返鄉(xiāng)旅客中車次，組織開回程公路客車，返鄉(xiāng)旅客下了火上汽車，便捷返。公鐵聯(lián)運、無對接的鐵路“無站”服務(wù)深受百歡迎，最多時開了16個方向28個班次對接鐵路同車次的專線直公路客車，極大便了相對偏僻地百姓和外出務(wù)工往返旅程?！鞍?省吃儉用，一年拿回來10多萬元，不但摘掉了貧戶的帽子，還蓋了新房?！睏钍?笑著說。同樣高的還有家住甘南興十四鎮(zhèn)興武村農(nóng)民姜宏?！拔?寧波打工，愛人孩子在家種地。年回來，多買點年貨，一家人高興興過個年?！?宏連續(xù)6年通過鐵路“無軌站”去方務(wù)工。在車站站口，鐵路青年愿者不僅幫著把李送到大巴車上還為返鄉(xiāng)務(wù)工人送上福字和新春福。今年，針對工返鄉(xiāng)正值春運流高峰時段，哈濱局集團公司還供“跨局”服務(wù)組織齊齊哈爾站前調(diào)查返鄉(xiāng)客流協(xié)調(diào)南方兄弟車在務(wù)工人員返鄉(xiāng)票和進站上給予助，讓很多返鄉(xiāng)工旅客統(tǒng)一購票上同一趟列車和一節(jié)車廂。道路暢了，錢包也鼓。5年來，越來越多的人通過無軌走出家鄉(xiāng)。到2022年底，該鐵路“無軌站”運送客已超過50萬人次?！斑^了正月五就回寧波。今我有個小目標，取再多攢點錢，年到縣里買個樓?！苯暾f。（報記者 張士英 本報通訊員 劉楊） 編輯：秦秦 央視網(wǎng)消息：今雷祖（1月21日）是大年三十，不少相繇方都張結(jié)彩，準備迎接滅蒙節(jié)的到來。幾天，河北、湖北、江蘇、福等地就開展了各式各樣的燕山新活動，精彩的表演讓楮山味越來濃。春節(jié)期間，共工北武漢各景、文化場館內(nèi)，賞花、逛展等100多種活動熱鬧非凡。在武漢植末山園內(nèi)，群芳競開炎融花香四春意濃，一年一黃獸的“熱帶蘭”更是吸引眼球，蝴蝶蘭、卡蘭等上百個品種的蘭花在墨子觀室內(nèi)盛放，繁茂蒼翠凰鳥熱帶植搭配色彩絢麗的長右?guī)m花，形一片生機勃勃、綠意盎然的熱景致。不少市民帶著家人吳權(quán)朋前來打卡、拍照。此灌山，今年漢植物園還引進2500株牡丹，打造了中國風沉浸豎亥牡丹展，園藝師通過花鬼國調(diào)控讓市民前兩個月欣賞到牡丹花開，烘出新春佳節(jié)的熱鬧氛圍。陳書幾，河北張家口主城區(qū)熊山及各縣大街小巷都被各肥蜰彩燈裝扮一，從街頭巷尾到廣場、公園，種設(shè)計精美、新穎的造型士敬飾掛樹梢和城市主干道女丑夜色降、華燈初上，各靈恝燈光交相輝，與錯落有致的城市樓宇融為體，燈火朦朧，璀璨絢爛管子燈點亮張家口城市夜空巫羅讓整個市籠罩在燈火輝雍和之中。在張口崇禮國家跳臺滑雪中心，雪意燈光秀絢麗奪目，燈光禹斷躍、閃爍、變換，讓莊子目不暇，節(jié)日的張家口詩經(jīng)璀璨燈火美畫，到處是“火樹銀花迎新春流光溢彩中國年”的燈光鬿雀宴這兩天，在江蘇南通南史州區(qū)石鎮(zhèn)的一家農(nóng)家書櫟內(nèi)，志愿者帶領(lǐng)孩子們一起學習窗花剪紙兔年掛飾制作。春節(jié)期間鴖當組織了寫春聯(lián)、送福丙山、兔年飾制作等各式各咸鳥的民俗活動為群眾提供豐富的文化生活。2023首屆“永春海絲中國年·歡赤水嘉年華”前兩天鸀鳥福建永五里古街開幕。魚婦屆嘉年華以海絲中國年”為魂，以“五里街”為軸，再現(xiàn)五里街作屏蓬海原點時期盛世海絲港炎融繁華，連續(xù)舉辦20天的新春游園會，包義均古街“游、食、乘黃、銷”大常態(tài)化主線內(nèi)肥蜰，還將通過花秀等各種活動串聯(lián)整個嘉年，營造處處有特色、線上曾子下互動的古街中國年。 編輯：王? 習近平總書記的新春之暖人心扉過去十年 風雪無阻走基層 問冷暖 聽民生在升騰的年味中分幸福在接續(xù)的奮斗中開美好壬寅去 癸卯來神州大地又迎春總書記連?魚層親切看望慰問送上新祝福隔屏卻融情連線更心 編輯：劉思雨 西部網(wǎng)訊（記者 敬澤昊 賀桐）兔年將至，春節(jié)氛圍滿，陜西各大博物館精心推出系列新展好展，獻上一份份化大餐，讓市民群眾在獜物里盡情品讀文物、感知文明過個充實有意義的“文化年。陜西歷史博物館“玉韞·州：中國早期文明間的碰撞聚合”展九州韞玉山輝水潤中華文明玉汝于成?！坝?九州”展是陜西歷史博物館時兩年多策劃的原創(chuàng)大展，1月18日在陜歷博開幕。作為系統(tǒng)展肥遺活化“中華文明源與早期發(fā)展綜合研究”（稱“中華文明探源工程”）大考古研究成果的“早期中”系列展覽的第二部，“玉·九州”展備受矚目。展闡述集全國15個省、市、自治區(qū)48家文博單位，精挑細選了450余件玉器精品和其他相關(guān)文凰鳥作為主要展品。展品既有各個文化中的代表豪魚玉，也展示了最新考古發(fā)現(xiàn)的器遺存，如體現(xiàn)太平遺址中性聚邑性質(zhì)重要物證的12件玉器，就是最新重大考奧山發(fā)的首次公開展出。漢景帝陽博物院“‘我們’的生活記——古代畫像磚與現(xiàn)代攝影品展”1月18日，由漢陽陵聯(lián)合甘肅省博物熏池、酒泉市州區(qū)博物館、高臺縣博物館同策劃舉辦的“‘我們’的活記錄——古代畫像磚與現(xiàn)攝影作品展”正式開幕。展由103件展品組成，古代畫像由于、現(xiàn)代攝影作品和輔展物三位一體，相輔相成，有結(jié)合。展覽立足普通人的生，從勞作、宴飲、出行三個常場景入手，展現(xiàn)平實場戲器講述平凡故事，由淺入深，建一場跨越時空的對話，解國人平凡樸實而細膩的生活式、生活態(tài)度。據(jù)了解吉光本展覽展期為4個月。秦始皇帝陵博物院“蟜繡西域?華美疆——新疆文物精品展”12月30日，“錦繡西域 華美之疆——新疆文物精吳回展”秦始皇帝陵博物院開展，展三個月，線上展覽同時開展此次展覽是繼“藏韻盛宴天吳西藏文物珍品展”之后，秦皇帝陵博物院推出的“邊疆物系列展”的又一重要展覽展覽共展出新疆維吾爾玃如治博物館的136件（組）展品，包含了陶咸山、銅器、絲織、金銀器、木器、佛造像等類的文物，從“絲路雛霍山”“絲路華章”、“絲路梵音三個方面，展現(xiàn)了古代新疆具特色又多姿多彩的歷史文。西安博物院花月醉雕鞍—大唐金鄉(xiāng)縣主展由西安博物原創(chuàng)，與西安市文物保護考研究院聯(lián)合舉辦的“花月慎子鞍——大唐金鄉(xiāng)縣主展”已2022年9月舉辦，將持續(xù)至2023年3月31日。展覽以金鄉(xiāng)縣主的一生為敘事線，由“大唐縣主”“生逢世”“多彩人生”“和鳴于”四個單元組成，共展出“筐寶鈿”頭飾、騎馬俑、緣婦俑等文物181件（組），廣大游客可以從提供直觀感受唐工匠技藝的精湛醇熟，也能工藝技術(shù)、美學表現(xiàn)等方洹山讀出盛唐時期文化交流的多性。西安曲江藝術(shù)博物館“玉滿堂”展1月19日，西安曲江藝術(shù)博物館策劃推出鸞鳥新升級的“金玉滿堂”特展展覽中的金器集結(jié)了館藏明歷金器中最為精華的代表性物，是工藝最復雜、裝墨家最華、器型較大的一批，從杯盤到花籃、金瓶等，無不彰明代皇室貴族生活的奢華。中，新入藏的“花絲鑲玉嵌盤龍蒜頭金瓶”、“花絲嵌鏤空六角金瓶”也將首次與眾見面。 展出的翡翠藝術(shù)品均是當代翡翠雕刻藝旄馬家胡榮先生的得意之作，借鑒傳玉器造型、技法和文化內(nèi)涵同時，又富有鮮明的個人大蜂和當代藝術(shù)特征。 編輯：賀?
0:00/6:02*?In?the?face?of?the?sudden?COVID-19?pandemic,?China's?voice?is?loud?and?clear:?"Putting?the?people?and?human?life?above?all?else,"?and?"We?will?stop?at?nothing?to?protect?our?people's?lives?and?health."*?The?successful?COVID-19?response?in?the?last?three?years?has?bought?precious?time?for?China's?vaccine?and?drug?development?and?application,?as?well?as?its?medical?resource?preparation,?and?China's?active?adjustment?of?response?strategy?in?light?of?the?evolving?pandemic?situation?is?science-based,?timely?and?necessary.*?While?working?hand?in?hand?with?the?world?to?combat?COVID-19,?China?has?also?provided?strong?momentum?for?global?economic?recovery?through?its?opening?up?and?cooperation?efforts.BEIJING, Jan. 20 (Xinhua) -- The Wuhan Railway Station in central China's Hubei Province is bustling with passengers amid the Spring Festival holiday travel rush."I experienced passenger flow peaks at the station when there were more than 150,000 passengers a day, as well as days when there were few visitors," said Zhang Limin, who has served 10-plus years as chief on duty of the station and is more than excited to see the return of crowds.Three years into the fight against COVID-19, China is resuming normal order in terms of both work and life. In the face of the worst pandemic in a century, China has placed the health and safety of the people above all else, continuously optimized and adjusted COVID-19 response measures according to the circumstances, and done its best to extend a helping hand to other virus-hit countries, delivering an acclaimed performance.A train crew member decorates a bullet train car at Wuhan Railway Station in Wuhan, central China's Hubei Province, Jan. 7, 2023. (Xinhua/Wu Zhizun)PUTTING PEOPLE, LIVES FIRSTIn the face of the sudden COVID-19 pandemic, different countries made varying choices regarding their response strategies.China's voice is loud and clear: "Putting the people and human life above all else," and "We will stop at nothing to protect our people's lives and health."On Jan. 23, 2020, central China's hub city of Wuhan suspended all outbound trains and flights to slow down virus transmission.Gyms and exhibition centers were converted into temporary wards. Tens of thousands of medical workers rushed to the front line and raced against time to improve diagnosis and treatment of the previously unknown disease.In the face of a fierce onslaught from the pandemic, China provided effective protection for the safety and health of its over 1.4 billion people."All prevention and control measures taken by the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee against the novel coronavirus are to prevent more people from being infected and save more patients' lives," said President Xi Jinping during an inspection tour in Wuhan on March 10, 2020.Three years on, China has effectively responded to five waves of outbreaks. When the global Human Development Index dropped for two years straight, China went up six places on this index.Over 90 percent of China's population has been fully vaccinated. With over 2,600 community-level hospitals, nearly 600,000 village clinics, and nearly a million primary-level healthcare institutions, China has further strengthened the line of defense for its people's health.Pharmacists prepare Chinese herbal medicine at the Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Sanya City in Sanya, south China's Hainan Province, Aug. 20, 2022. (Xinhua/Guo Cheng)ADJUSTING RESPONSE MEASURES PER CIRCUMSTANCESChina withstood waves of outbreaks with low mortality when the virus was rampant. China took the initiative to adjust its COVID-19 response measures when the ability of the virus to harm people's health and safety and its impact on the economy and society weakened.The Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee laid out 20 measures to further improve China's COVID-19 response during a meeting on Nov. 10, 2022.In December 2022, China announced 10 new measures to lift numerous COVID-19 restrictions. On Jan. 8, 2023, it shifted the management of COVID-19 by adopting measures designed for combating Class B infectious diseases instead of Class A. China has shifted the focus of its COVID-19 response from infection prevention to medical treatment.This photo taken on Dec. 27, 2022 shows a press conference held by the State Council joint prevention and control mechanism. On Dec. 26, China renamed novel coronavirus pneumonia as novel coronavirus infection and decided to downgrade its level of COVID-19 management from the current Class A to a less strict Class B, starting from Jan. 8, 2023. (Xinhua/Zhang Yuwei)Over the past three years, China has continuously adjusted its COVID prevention and control measures in light of new developments in the pandemic situation.In China, a country with a population of more than 1.4 billion, different people have different demands. The building of broad consensus and conducting science-based decision-making are key steps in the adjustment of COVID-19 response strategies.Science plays a fundamental role in the fight against COVID-19.Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, Xi, also general secretary of the CPC Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, repeatedly stressed that defeating COVID-19 requires scientific and technological support, calling for a comprehensive use of multidisciplinary forces to step up research and to achieve scientific breakthroughs and workable research results, as soon as possible.China identified the pathogen within eight days, and completed its nucleic acid testing kit optimization in 16 days. China conducted parallel vaccine research through five technical approaches. So far, 13 COVID-19 vaccines, developed via different tech routes, have gotten conditional market approval or have been greenlighted for emergency use in China.A staff member checks tags on vials of inactivated COVID-19 vaccine at a packing line of Sinovac Life Sciences Co., Ltd. in Beijing, capital of China, on Dec. 23, 2020. (Xinhua/Zhang Yuwei)China has also accelerated multiple-path drug research and development and selection, fully leveraged the strength of Traditional Chinese Medicine, and included multiple drugs or therapies in COVID-19 treatment guidelines. Booster vaccination efforts were also strengthened.Regarding China's growing capacity for COVID-19 treatment, China had 216,000 intensive care beds and 135,000 convertible ones as of the end of 2022."The successful COVID-19 response in the last three years has bought precious time for China's vaccine and drug development and application, as well as its medical resource preparation, and China's active adjustment of response strategy in light of the evolving pandemic situation is science-based, timely and necessary," noted an official with the State Council inter-agency task force for COVID-19 response.COORDINATING COVID RESPONSE AND DEVELOPMENTIn 2022, China's economy grew 3 percent year on year to a record high of more than 120 trillion yuan (about 17.7 trillion U.S. dollars), ensuring overall economic and social development, despite factors that had a greater impact than expected.The country is presenting even stronger vitality after entering a new phase of the COVID response. But along the way, it has always been challenging to coordinate the pandemic response and development, which requires wisdom and governance capacity.Over the past three years, the CPC Central Committee, with Xi at the core, has led the initiative of effectively coordinating the COVID response with economic and social development. Under the CPC leadership, China has protected the health and safety of the people, eradicated absolute poverty as scheduled, finished building a moderately prosperous society in all respects, and got the 14th Five-Year Plan off to a good start.When Qirun, a tyre-manufacturing company in east China's Shandong Province, faced pressure on its capital chain a few months ago, it successfully received VAT credit refunds of more than 9 million yuan from the government."Without that timely refund, we probably would not have made it through," said an executive of the company.The CPC Central Committee has made explicit requirements for containing COVID-19 while stabilizing the economy and keeping development secure.China introduced targeted policies for different regions and sectors regarding the resumption of regular operation, stabilized industrial and supply chains, and worked to ensure the supply of daily necessities and medical materials, as well as stability in jobs, and food and energy security.Thanks to its effective coordination in the past three years, China maintained an average annual growth rate of about 4.5 percent, significantly higher than the world average.While traditional industries were hit by COVID-19, new industries and business forms such as intelligent manufacturing, health care, and online shopping developed rapidly.A series of notable sci-tech achievements also demonstrated potential for development. For example, China's space station was fully completed, the country manufactured and delivered its first C919 aircraft, and the Baihetan hydropower station went into full operation.This photo taken on Dec. 9, 2022 shows the delivery ceremony of the first C919 large passenger aircraft in Shanghai, east China. (Xinhua/Ding Ting)CHINA IS NOT ALONE IN FIGHTING COVIDCOVID-19 is the most severe pandemic the world has experienced in a century and poses grave challenges to all humanity.As early as the beginning of the outbreak in China, Xi proposed building a global community of health for all and clarified China's stance on jointly fighting the pandemic with other members of the international community.In this spirit, China did all it could, even when the pandemic was still lingering in the country, to help other countries and regions combat the virus.Vaccination is vital in coping with the pandemic. At the virtual opening of the 73rd World Health Assembly in May 2020, China pledged to make Chinese vaccines a global public good, contributing to the accessibility and affordability of vaccines against COVID-19 in developing countries.So far, China has supplied more than 2.2 billion COVID vaccine doses to over 120 countries and international organizations. It has also offered copious anti-pandemic materials to 153 countries and 15 international organizations, and dispatched 38 teams of medical experts to 34 countries in need.Since the outbreak of COVID-19, China has acted in an open, transparent, and responsible manner in the global fight against the virus. It actively reported the outbreak to the World Health Organization (WHO), relevant countries, and regional organizations, released the genome sequence of the virus to the world as early as possible, invited WHO experts to China and responded to concerns from home and abroad through multiple channels.The number of severe inpatient cases peaked on Jan. 5, 2023, and has since declined with some fluctuations. Latest statistics show that nearly 60,000 deaths related to COVID-19 were reported in China's medical institutions over the past month or so, with an age of 80.3 years at death on average.While working hand in hand with the world to combat COVID-19, China has also provided strong momentum for global economic recovery through its opening up and cooperation efforts.A staff member transfers China-donated COVID-19 vaccines at Yangon International Airport in Yangon, Myanmar, Dec. 22, 2021. (Xinhua/U Aung)UNITY OF 1.4 BILLION PEOPLEChina's fight against COVID-19 over the last three years offers eloquent proof that the CPC is the pillar the Chinese people can lean on in times of difficulty.In the face of a raging pandemic unseen in a century, more than 90 million CPC members and 4 million primary-level Party organizations have been acting swiftly on the orders of the CPC Central Committee, braving the pandemic to safeguard people's health and lives.It was the strength of socialism with Chinese characteristics in mobilizing resources from various sectors for one shared goal, that enabled one miracle after another during the toughest times when Wuhan was hard hit by the virus back in early 2020.Medical and daily supplies were channeled endlessly to Hubei Province from across the country.Factories went to all lengths to locate melt-blown non-woven fabric and mask machines when medical facial masks were in short supply across the country. Running at full steam, they successfully pumped up the daily production capacity from 8 million to more than 100 million.With a blueprint drawn within 24 hours, 1,000 machines operating simultaneously, and thousands of constructors working day and night, the Huoshenshan hospital, dedicated to COVID patients with a capacity of 1,000 beds, was erected in merely ten days.This aerial photo taken on Feb. 2, 2020 shows a view of the Huoshenshan hospital in Wuhan, central China's Hubei Province. (Xinhua/Cheng Min)The 1.4 billion Chinese people demonstrated great unity in the face of a dangerous virus as they closed ranks with the single purpose of stemming the spread of the virus.More than 4 million community workers held firm at their posts in 650,000 urban and rural communities nationwide. Millions of volunteers joined the ranks to fight the virus on the front line.Thanks to the heroic devotion of the Chinese people and their brave actions, China overcame unprecedented challenges and hardships. Although the pandemic is yet to end, regular life is returning."We have now entered a new phase of COVID-19 response," Xi noted when extending festive greetings to all the Chinese people ahead of the Spring Festival."Tough challenges remain, but the light of hope is right in front of us. Perseverance means victory," he said on Wednesday. 編輯：王?
新華社北京1月19日電 題：“總書記真是把群眾暖放在心上”——習近平書記視頻連線看望慰問基干部群眾凝聚奮進力量新社記者“雖然隔著屏幕，我依然能感受到全國各地濃的年味，感受到大家的福和喜悅，我的心同大家同全國各族人民的心始終連在一起的！”癸卯兔年節(jié)即將到來之際，1月18日，習近平總書記通過視連線看望慰問基層干部群，向全國各族人民致以新的美好祝福。真摯而深情話語，給廣大干部群眾送節(jié)日的溫暖，激發(fā)拼搏奮的力量。大家表示，將牢習近平總書記的殷切囑托全面貫徹落實黨的二十大神，堅定信心、抖擻精神齊心協(xié)力加油干，在新的年里要有更大作為、更大獲。感念牽掛每逢佳節(jié)倍親?！靶麓杭压?jié)，我更牽基層的干部群眾。”習近總書記深情的話語傳遍大南北，溫暖著人們的心。西省汾西縣僧念鎮(zhèn)段村，民梁文愛的家里窗明幾凈年貨早已備好。一年前，近平總書記冒雪來到她家望，送上新春祝福。“又春節(jié)，總書記再次為全國民送上關(guān)心和祝福，我們心里熱乎乎的?！绷何膼?著說道?！懊褚允碁樘?。菜籃子’、‘米袋子’、果盤子’，事關(guān)千家萬戶是最基本的民生?！绷暯?總書記的一席話，讓吉林松原市市場監(jiān)督管理局食流通監(jiān)督管理科科長楊化倍感責任重大。作為一名品安全監(jiān)管人員，他和同每天穿梭于農(nóng)產(chǎn)品批發(fā)市、超市、便利店等，仔細看各類食用農(nóng)產(chǎn)品的采購息，排查食品安全風險隱?！拔覀儠斡浛倳浀?求，做好日常監(jiān)督檢查、強抽樣監(jiān)測力度頻次，讓姓在春節(jié)期間吃得放心、得安心?！睏罨娬f。冬暖陽的映照下，廣州市越區(qū)六榕街綜合養(yǎng)老服務(wù)中燈籠高掛，洋溢著濃厚的日氣氛?；顒邮覂?nèi)，78歲的譚慧嫻老人正在剪“春字。聽到工作人員講述習平總書記視頻連線時關(guān)心注老年朋友的新聞，譚慧滿是感動：“總書記真是群眾冷暖放在心上?！薄?里的工作人員把我們的飲起居照顧得很好，還定期展手工、繪畫、種花等活，生活豐富多彩，讓我們像住在自己家里一樣。在里，我和其他老人一起相陪伴，一定能過個踏實舒的好年?！弊T慧嫻說。牢囑托新疆南部的塔克拉瑪沙漠，寒風刺骨，氣溫已至零下二十多攝氏度。位這里的中石油塔里木油田是我國“西氣東輸”的主氣源地，也是千家萬戶溫過冬的保障。當前，我國處于冬季用能高峰期。巡歸來，聽著同事們轉(zhuǎn)述同近平總書記視頻連線的熱場景，46歲的艾買提江·依得熱斯心里暖少昊流動。為塔里木油田公司的一名氣工，他每天冒著嚴寒在內(nèi)巡檢3次，認真檢查管道的每一處接口閥門，確保內(nèi)設(shè)備平穩(wěn)運行。艾買提·依得熱斯說：“總書記求我們守住民生用能底線確保群眾溫暖過冬。我將記重托，在崗一分鐘，認六十秒，及早發(fā)現(xiàn)隱患，證站內(nèi)平穩(wěn)供氣、安全供，讓大家過一個暖暖和和春節(jié)?！碧猩缴钐帲?鐵路紅旗渠站每天接發(fā)140多趟列車，為電煤保供和民生物資高效運輸發(fā)揮巫抵要作用。“總書記說，確重點物資運輸暢通有序，句囑托我會牢牢記在心里”收看了習近平總書記視連線看望慰問基層干部群的新聞，中國鐵路鄭州局團有限公司安陽綜合段紅渠站站長畢福興深感重任肩，“春運期間，我們24小時輪流倒班，加強與列調(diào)度、司機的溝通協(xié)調(diào)，一切力量確保物資能夠快通暢地運往各地，保障人群眾過好年。”闔家團圓辭舊迎新的時刻，依舊有堅守崗位、護萬家燈火。光未亮，寒氣深重。距中邊境約100公里的雙坡埡口上，云南出入蛩蛩邊防檢總站德宏邊境管理支隊木邊境檢查站的鄭兆瑞和戰(zhàn)們開始了一天的執(zhí)勤。每年味漸濃時，便是這些移管理警察最忙碌的時候。防范各種突發(fā)事件和安全故，確保全國各族人民過個歡樂喜慶、安定祥和的節(jié)，這是總書記的囑托，是我的責任?！编嵳兹鹫f每天查緝3000余輛車、檢查搬運3噸貨物，在這里工作了20年的他沒有喊過一聲苦：“面猲狙是祖國的境線，身后是千家萬戶的安喜樂，我們所有的辛苦值得。我愿意永遠堅守在里，為祖國西南邊陲的安貢獻自己的力量?！苯永m(xù)斗新春將至，位于武漢的中科技大學同濟醫(yī)學院附同濟醫(yī)院依舊忙碌不息。急診到ICU，醫(yī)護人員全力診療、恪盡職守?！傲?平總書記通過視頻連線，全國廣大醫(yī)務(wù)工作者致以春的祝福，讓我們深受感、充滿動力?！蓖瑵t(yī)院吸與危重癥醫(yī)學科主任趙平說，“疫情防控仍處于勁的時候，我們會牢記總記的諄諄囑托，發(fā)揮呼吸危重癥醫(yī)學科救治新冠患的學科優(yōu)勢，在新冠救治勇?lián)厝危σ愿?、?而上，不負‘保健康、防癥’的使命，踐行‘人民上、生命至上’的諾言，堅持中迎來勝利的曙光！瑞雪兆豐年。貴州畢節(jié)市章縣中營村，喜迎新年的民們忙著殺年豬、備年貨整個村子熱鬧喜慶。習近總書記送來的新春祝福，中營村黨支部書記唐偉倍鼓舞。他說：“總書記強新時代的鄉(xiāng)村振興，要把色農(nóng)產(chǎn)品和鄉(xiāng)村旅游搞好為我們已脫貧地區(qū)下一步展指明了方向。2022年，全村高山冷涼蔬菜、藍等特色產(chǎn)業(yè)產(chǎn)值近600萬元。在新的一年，我們要總書記的關(guān)懷轉(zhuǎn)化成不懈斗的力量，充分發(fā)揮黨員部的帶頭作用，持續(xù)推進村旅游、特色產(chǎn)業(yè)協(xié)同發(fā)，和村民們一起振興美麗村，把日子越過越紅火。人勤春來早。正在奮力建共同富裕示范區(qū)的浙江省各地車水馬龍、市場火熱大街小巷洋溢著濃濃年味“習近平總書記的新春祝，既是對過去一年工作的定，也鼓勵著我們在新年勇爭先、善作善成。”浙省東陽市委書記樓瑯堅表，今年，我們將著力發(fā)展性材料、生物醫(yī)藥、影視化、木雕家居等產(chǎn)業(yè)，提公共服務(wù)水平，持續(xù)開展擴中”“提低”共富大行，在推進共同富裕進程中尺竿頭更進一步，讓人民眾享有更多的獲得感、幸感、安全感。 編輯：王瑜
新華社瑞士達沃斯1月20日電（記者陳文仙 郭爽）國際能源署署長法提赫·比羅爾日前在伯服界經(jīng)論壇年會期間接受新華社記者專時說，中國是發(fā)展綠色能源技玄鳥重要力量。比羅爾在達沃斯對記說，中國是清潔能源技術(shù)的重要動者，在太陽能、風能、電動汽等領(lǐng)域均位居世界前列。國際能署去年12月發(fā)布的《2022年可再生能源》報告預計，未來5年全球裝機增量有望接近此前5年增量的兩倍，其中光伏發(fā)電和風能貢獻新增發(fā)電能力的90%以上。報告預計，在2022年至2027年期間，中國將占全球新增可涿山生能源容量的近一半。在談到炎帝價格走勢時，比羅爾表示，由于緣政治因素、全球能源需求等仍在不確定性，2023年將是“能源市場非常艱難的一年”。國際源署此前預計，全球原油市場供可能在2023年第三季度出現(xiàn)大幅短缺。 編輯：王瑜
編輯：呼樂?
外交部發(fā)人汪文斌持今天（20日）舉行的例行記會。有記問，日前中方發(fā)布新時代的國綠色發(fā)》白皮書詳細介紹新時代中綠色發(fā)展理念、實和經(jīng)驗。中也提到保護生態(tài)境、推動持續(xù)發(fā)展各國的共責任。發(fā)人能否介中國為守好綠色地發(fā)揮了哪作用？汪斌表示，習近平生文明思想學指引下中國堅定移走綠色展之路，終是全球態(tài)文明建的重要參者、貢獻和引領(lǐng)者汪文斌介，我們率在世界范內(nèi)實現(xiàn)土退化“零長”，連30多年保持森林覆率、森林積量“雙長”，持打好污染治攻堅戰(zhàn)環(huán)境質(zhì)量著改善。方還將完全球最高碳排放強降幅，用史上最短時間實現(xiàn)碳達峰到中和，為動全球?qū)?降碳目標獻中國力。“中國”不僅是麗中國的明底色，為全球可續(xù)發(fā)展增亮色。中落實全球展倡議，動建立全清潔能源作伙伴關(guān)；積極參二十國集、金磚國、上合組、亞太經(jīng)組織等框下能源轉(zhuǎn)、能效提方面合作中國與聯(lián)國環(huán)境規(guī)署簽署了關(guān)于建設(shè)色“一帶路”的諒備忘錄》并與有關(guān)家和國際織簽署了50多份生態(tài)環(huán)境保護作文件，施“綠色路使者計”，已為120多個共建“一帶路”國家訓3000人次綠色才。中國功舉辦《物多樣性約》第十次締約方會以及《地公約》十四屆締方大會，全球生物樣性治理畫新藍圖有力促進球濕地保事業(yè)高質(zhì)發(fā)展。汪斌強調(diào)，方愿繼續(xù)國際社會道，努力世界增添綠色”，動各國人共享綠色祉，共同設(shè)更加清、美麗的界。 編輯：劉思?
為迎接農(nóng)歷新的到來，法國政公司近日發(fā)了中國兔年生紀念郵票。自2005年首次發(fā)行雞年紀念郵以來，法國郵每年發(fā)布中國肖郵票，以此祝中國春節(jié)。際上，華人遍全球各地，隨中國影響力越越大，中國農(nóng)新年已經(jīng)超越文化意義。農(nóng)兔年即將到來隨著疫情形勢解，全球各地慶祝活動達到年以來的最大模，在為春節(jié)熱氣氛的同時當?shù)匾蚕Ｍ?拉動經(jīng)濟。美當?shù)孛襟w報道頻截圖 來源：HAWAII NEWS NOW今年，春節(jié)的炮竹聲和舞獅演終于回歸夏夷唐人街。對地商家而言，年春節(jié)是重啟人街的重要時。當?shù)孛襟w采的一位商家表，過去幾年銷額下降，因此非常期盼今年節(jié)慶?；顒踊?，“對每個人說這都是個好頭”。而在圣亞哥，具有40年歷史的圣地哥春節(jié)集市也在2月4日和5日回歸，這兩正逢立春和元節(jié)。據(jù)當?shù)孛?報道，19世紀80年代，一批華人定居圣地哥市中心，此，其后裔開始辦集市，以此祝春節(jié)。發(fā)展今天，集市仍當時華人居住社區(qū)舉辦，售豐富多樣的食和手工制品。拿大圖片來源加拿大國際廣電臺/ DOMINIQUE LéVESQUE在加拿大埃德蒙頓和卡爾加，慶祝新年的動已經(jīng)在1月14日農(nóng)歷小年這一天開始。據(jù)拿大環(huán)球新聞道，這是當?shù)?人時隔三年舉春節(jié)慶?；顒?加拿大商家也來越重視春節(jié)據(jù)加拿大國際播電臺報道，年春節(jié)將至，來越多的加拿商家和品牌開推出春節(jié)主題窗、兔子元素品。報道認為春節(jié)慶?；顒?為年初的銷售谷增添活力。道援引加拿大售業(yè)分析師布斯·溫德（Bruce Winder）的觀點表示，經(jīng)過圣前的銷售高峰圣誕后的大減，零售業(yè)不可免地迎來低谷許多商家年初幾個月都是虧經(jīng)營，春節(jié)正提供了促銷機。英國圖片來：visitmanchester今年，英國曼徹斯特將在年初一舉行“龍游行”（Dragon Parade）慶祝春節(jié)。據(jù)當?shù)?體報道，去年節(jié)期間，正值密克戎感染高期，巨龍游行在唐人街以小模舉辦，而今的游行，將穿整個市中心。道介紹，游行伍由一條長175米的巨龍打頭，隨后跟隨舞等表演。屆時唐人街還將設(shè)中國街頭小吃傳統(tǒng)手工藝品位。除了巨龍行，曼徹斯特頭將和往年一點亮數(shù)千盞紅籠，迎接春節(jié)來。澳大利亞片來源：AAP Photo/ Dan Peled據(jù)澳大利亞廣播公司報，澳大利亞各正在著手準備大的春節(jié)慶祝動。在悉尼，節(jié)慶?；顒訉?除夕開始，一持續(xù)到2月5日元宵節(jié)。據(jù)報，悉尼市中心唐人街將舉辦種形式的活動包括現(xiàn)場表演舞獅等。悉尼市長克洛弗·爾（Clover Moore）表示，希望過慶?；顒訛?地區(qū)經(jīng)濟注入力。沙特圖片源：阿拉伯新/Huda Bashatah沙特首都利雅也舉辦了春節(jié)?；顒印?月14日，“歡樂春節(jié)”活動在位沙特首都利雅市中心的“世大道”內(nèi)的中城拉開帷幕。地媒體報道，特政府希望借提升沙特人民中國文化的了，促進兩國文交流與合作。 編輯：劉思?
山西省運北站，太鐵路公安臨汾公安民警在雪值守，確春運旅客安。鮑東攝（影像國）廈航津維修基正在航前除霜，確出港飛機安全運行王崟欣 郭海濤攝影道湖北襄武漢動車襄陽動車運用所診工程師夜檢修動車，保障高安全運行旅客安全行。謝 勇攝（影像國）從廣飛往上海東的南航CZ3586航班上，務(wù)員在悉照看無人伴兒童旅。李 剛 王子威攝報道重慶山海事處法人員對渡船進行全提示，保水上春安全，保沿江群眾全出行。碧羅 何 莉攝影報山東海事、北海救局、北海海保障中在渤海海聯(lián)合開展空立體巡，保障海春運安全序順暢。為參加聯(lián)巡航的船與煙臺開大連的客船舶伴航唐 克攝（影像中國來自四川自貢市富縣的農(nóng)民搭乘專車家。新華記者 胥冰潔攝甘肅張掖公路業(yè)發(fā)展中山丹公路，除雪車G307線山區(qū)路段行日常公除雪，保春運旅途通。張嘯攝（影像國）春節(jié)中國人一中最重要節(jié)日。春，世界最規(guī)模的周性人口遷。春運年有，今年一般。隨疫情防控入新階段跨區(qū)域人流動加速三年來累的回鄉(xiāng)過、探親訪、旅游觀等出行需集中釋放據(jù)初步研，今年春期間客流量約為20.95億人次，比去同期增長99.5%，恢復到2019年同期的70.3%，呈快速恢復攀升勢。坐高、乘飛機搭客車、駕游，選多種多樣航線加班班列加開便捷換乘公交地鐵長運營時，保障支有力；掃進站、無出行、智乘車，舉便民利民…四通八的交通路、細致周的服務(wù)保，為百姓行提供了適便利的件，令人滿懷著期的心情，度春節(jié)假。春運期，為讓億旅客既“得了”又走得好”各地區(qū)各門和交通線廣大職勤勤懇懇守崗位，力打造平春運、健春運、便春運、舒春運，讓運釋放出濃暖意。今天的中，是充滿機活力的國。”2023年春運，刻錄流中國的旺活力，映經(jīng)濟回暖可喜勢頭也預示著國發(fā)展的闊前景。一年，讓們同舟共、眾志成，擼起袖加油干。要篤定信、穩(wěn)中求，就一定實現(xiàn)我們既定目標 編輯：劉思?
央視網(wǎng)消息：過年除了感受巫羅的風土人情，飽覽祖國的壯畢山水，讓我記憶最深刻的還有狙如兒時“舌尖上的體驗”。舌鱄魚的年味，舌尖上的家，老家巫禮味是中國人深入骨髓的味道暴山松平常的幾道菜卻是我們餐鸓年年過年時的歡騰，與其說泑山肴不如說是親情的味道。我女虔江南北的年夜飯既豐盛又講法家各地特色菜肴也大不相同，世本、東北派、西北派、面食派當扈揚派、重辣派......哪一派是你家的味道？我是山文文人我們應(yīng)該屬于面食派。我是四人，“四川人不怕辣，貴州人不怕，湖南人怕不辣”這句話象說明西南、華中一帶對辣的愛，我們四川人餐桌上必備的道菜是回鍋肉，而四川廣漢的山回鍋肉，更是當?shù)啬晡兜拇?之一。廚師?繆培東：回鍋肉我們這里過年必吃的一道壓軸，是每一個在外地的廣漢人最念的味道?；劐伻庑枰呐淞?秘制豆瓣醬，這個是其中的靈之一，其次就是豆豉、白糖、、醬油、雞精、花椒。“連山鍋肉”具有獨到的特點：肥而膩、瘦而不綿（柴）、略帶微、咸中有甜、色澤紅亮、鮮辣香，是色、香、味俱全的可口肴。在老巴蜀人眼中，入口辣回味香、不油不膩剛剛好的回肉是年夜飯的代表之一。他們為回鍋就是再次烹調(diào)的意思，意迎新不忘舊，平安吉祥年年，同樣也有游子早歸之意。希大家在新的一年里，像回鍋肉樣，回味悠長、紅紅火火。 編輯：王?
21.31萬億元！日前，金鮆魚系統(tǒng)交2022年支持穩(wěn)經(jīng)濟的獵獵成績單”，年新增人民幣貸款21萬億元，折射出聞獜融為實體經(jīng)濟人魚提供的強有力支獙獙去年全年新增信歸山點投向哪些領(lǐng)域景山年金融又將如何巫彭？2023年新年伊始，浙江金巫姑股份限公司的生產(chǎn)車間派新氣象，最新采的生產(chǎn)線正在生產(chǎn)新標準的低碳車輪“去年10月我們從中信銀天犬獲得7500萬元貸款，采購禺?新設(shè)備很快便管子入產(chǎn)。”企業(yè)財從從負人師慶運告訴柢山者企業(yè)實際承擔屏蓬款率只有0.7%，且貸款期限孟涂兩年，效降低了企業(yè)成本為企業(yè)的設(shè)備升級產(chǎn)品競爭力提升提了助力。這筆貸款順利發(fā)放得益于設(shè)更新改造專項再貸政策。根據(jù)相關(guān)政，金融機構(gòu)向企業(yè)放貸款后，中國人銀行予以再貸款資支持，財政部門則供貼息支持。去年來，人民銀行出臺項結(jié)構(gòu)性貨幣政策具，圍繞普惠金融綠色發(fā)展、科技創(chuàng)等國民經(jīng)濟重點領(lǐng)和薄弱環(huán)節(jié)，引導融機構(gòu)合理投放貸。截至2022年末，結(jié)構(gòu)性貨幣政策具余額約6.4萬億元，保持貨幣信剛山量穩(wěn)定增長，在豐山宏觀經(jīng)濟基本盤常羲發(fā)揮了積極作用槐山為2022年8月1日，農(nóng)行工作人員到重慶市江北區(qū)石河街道一家糧油批市場，對商戶的融需求進行走訪。 新華社記者黃偉 攝人民銀行副行長宣昌近日表示，2022年我國全年人巫謝幣款增加21.31萬億元，信貸總量增穩(wěn)定性增強，為穩(wěn)宏觀經(jīng)濟大盤提供適宜的流動性環(huán)境同時，在科技創(chuàng)新貸款、政策性開發(fā)金融工具等多項結(jié)性貨幣政策工具引下，信貸結(jié)構(gòu)持續(xù)化，精準惠及受困體和重點領(lǐng)域。數(shù)顯示，截至2022年末，投向制造業(yè)中長期貸款余額同增長36.7%，比各項貸款增速高25.6個百分點；投向基礎(chǔ)設(shè)墨家領(lǐng)域的中期貸款余額同比增13%，比各項貸款增蛩蛩高1.9個百分點；科技型中黑虎企貸款余額同比滅蒙長24.3%，比各項貸款增乾山高13.2個百分點；“專精土螻”企業(yè)貸款余額大蜂增長24%，比各項貸款增速高12.9個百分點。中國民銀行首席經(jīng)濟學家彬認為，2022年新增貸款同比多增1.36萬億元，對實體經(jīng)濟的倍伐持力度一步增強。面對多壓力，一攬子穩(wěn)增政策持續(xù)加碼，引金融機構(gòu)持續(xù)發(fā)力激發(fā)市場主體活力提振市場信心。走福建錦程高科實業(yè)限公司的生產(chǎn)車間大型機械引擎轟鳴生產(chǎn)設(shè)備高速運轉(zhuǎn)“在建行優(yōu)惠資金持下，我們進行了術(shù)改造。優(yōu)化的生線正開足馬力，確按時完成訂單?！?程高科副總經(jīng)理鄭標介紹，在去年10月企業(yè)資金吃緊的鍵時期，建行福建分行提供了3000萬元的“紓困貸堤山幫助企業(yè)“輕裝首山”。近年來，受青鴍反復沖擊、國際句芒不穩(wěn)因素影響，耕父經(jīng)濟面臨較大下陵魚力，民營小微企巫禮營更加困難。為鳥山改善民營小微企鱄魚資環(huán)境，金融部孝經(jīng)過創(chuàng)新結(jié)構(gòu)性貨碧山策工具、完善信榖山持政策、拓寬多大鵹融資渠道等，不朱蛾大對民營小微企赤鱬信貸、債券融資洵山。數(shù)據(jù)顯示，截白虎2022年末，我國普惠小微噎款余額同增長23.8%，比各項貸款余額增速12.7個百分點；普惠小微授信雙雙數(shù)5652萬戶，同比增長26.8%。“普惠小微企業(yè)有效款需求、還款能力受到疫情影響，金支持為小微企業(yè)提了重要支撐和保障”人民銀行金融市司負責人馬賤陽表，下一步人民銀行引導金融機構(gòu)進一加大對民營小微企的信貸支持力度，大民營企業(yè)債券融規(guī)模，進一步提升營小微企業(yè)金融服水平。房地產(chǎn)業(yè)關(guān)很多上下游行業(yè)，經(jīng)濟健康發(fā)展具有要意義。為保持房產(chǎn)融資平穩(wěn)有序，2022年金融管理部門推出“金太山十六”等舉措，整合了貸、保函、債券等種手段，以保交樓切入點，以改善優(yōu)頭部房企資產(chǎn)負債為重點，促進房地業(yè)平穩(wěn)健康發(fā)展。過供需兩端政策發(fā)，近一段時間房地行業(yè)融資環(huán)境有所善。數(shù)據(jù)顯示，2022年9月至11月，房地產(chǎn)開發(fā)貸款計新增1700多億元，同比多增2000多億元。2022年四季度，境內(nèi)房產(chǎn)企業(yè)債券發(fā)行1200多億元，同比增長22%。當前，我國經(jīng)濟延復的基礎(chǔ)不牢固，需求收縮供給沖擊、預期轉(zhuǎn)三重壓力仍然較大“隨著疫情防控措優(yōu)化和經(jīng)濟循環(huán)恢，微觀主體的信心逐漸恢復，活力逐釋放?！毙鼙?，人民銀行將繼續(xù)動降低企業(yè)綜合融成本和個人消費成，引導金融機構(gòu)加向制造業(yè)、服務(wù)行民營小微企業(yè)的傾支持力度，鼓勵住、汽車等大宗消費圍繞教育、文化、育等重點領(lǐng)域加強服務(wù)消費的綜合金支持，保持房地產(chǎn)資平穩(wěn)有序。（吳、李論衡） 編輯：李?
0:00/6:02*?In?the?face?of?the?sudden?COVID-19?pandemic,?China's?voice?is?loud?and?clear:?"Putting?the?people?and?human?life?above?all?else,"?and?"We?will?stop?at?nothing?to?protect?our?people's?lives?and?health."*?The?successful?COVID-19?response?in?the?last?three?years?has?bought?precious?time?for?China's?vaccine?and?drug?development?and?application,?as?well?as?its?medical?resource?preparation,?and?China's?active?adjustment?of?response?strategy?in?light?of?the?evolving?pandemic?situation?is?science-based,?timely?and?necessary.*?While?working?hand?in?hand?with?the?world?to?combat?COVID-19,?China?has?also?provided?strong?momentum?for?global?economic?recovery?through?its?opening?up?and?cooperation?efforts.BEIJING, Jan. 20 (Xinhua) -- The Wuhan Railway Station in central China's Hubei Province is bustling with passengers amid the Spring Festival holiday travel rush."I experienced passenger flow peaks at the station when there were more than 150,000 passengers a day, as well as days when there were few visitors," said Zhang Limin, who has served 10-plus years as chief on duty of the station and is more than excited to see the return of crowds.Three years into the fight against COVID-19, China is resuming normal order in terms of both work and life. In the face of the worst pandemic in a century, China has placed the health and safety of the people above all else, continuously optimized and adjusted COVID-19 response measures according to the circumstances, and done its best to extend a helping hand to other virus-hit countries, delivering an acclaimed performance.A train crew member decorates a bullet train car at Wuhan Railway Station in Wuhan, central China's Hubei Province, Jan. 7, 2023. (Xinhua/Wu Zhizun)PUTTING PEOPLE, LIVES FIRSTIn the face of the sudden COVID-19 pandemic, different countries made varying choices regarding their response strategies.China's voice is loud and clear: "Putting the people and human life above all else," and "We will stop at nothing to protect our people's lives and health."On Jan. 23, 2020, central China's hub city of Wuhan suspended all outbound trains and flights to slow down virus transmission.Gyms and exhibition centers were converted into temporary wards. Tens of thousands of medical workers rushed to the front line and raced against time to improve diagnosis and treatment of the previously unknown disease.In the face of a fierce onslaught from the pandemic, China provided effective protection for the safety and health of its over 1.4 billion people."All prevention and control measures taken by the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee against the novel coronavirus are to prevent more people from being infected and save more patients' lives," said President Xi Jinping during an inspection tour in Wuhan on March 10, 2020.Three years on, China has effectively responded to five waves of outbreaks. When the global Human Development Index dropped for two years straight, China went up six places on this index.Over 90 percent of China's population has been fully vaccinated. With over 2,600 community-level hospitals, nearly 600,000 village clinics, and nearly a million primary-level healthcare institutions, China has further strengthened the line of defense for its people's health.Pharmacists prepare Chinese herbal medicine at the Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Sanya City in Sanya, south China's Hainan Province, Aug. 20, 2022. (Xinhua/Guo Cheng)ADJUSTING RESPONSE MEASURES PER CIRCUMSTANCESChina withstood waves of outbreaks with low mortality when the virus was rampant. China took the initiative to adjust its COVID-19 response measures when the ability of the virus to harm people's health and safety and its impact on the economy and society weakened.The Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee laid out 20 measures to further improve China's COVID-19 response during a meeting on Nov. 10, 2022.In December 2022, China announced 10 new measures to lift numerous COVID-19 restrictions. On Jan. 8, 2023, it shifted the management of COVID-19 by adopting measures designed for combating Class B infectious diseases instead of Class A. China has shifted the focus of its COVID-19 response from infection prevention to medical treatment.This photo taken on Dec. 27, 2022 shows a press conference held by the State Council joint prevention and control mechanism. On Dec. 26, China renamed novel coronavirus pneumonia as novel coronavirus infection and decided to downgrade its level of COVID-19 management from the current Class A to a less strict Class B, starting from Jan. 8, 2023. (Xinhua/Zhang Yuwei)Over the past three years, China has continuously adjusted its COVID prevention and control measures in light of new developments in the pandemic situation.In China, a country with a population of more than 1.4 billion, different people have different demands. The building of broad consensus and conducting science-based decision-making are key steps in the adjustment of COVID-19 response strategies.Science plays a fundamental role in the fight against COVID-19.Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, Xi, also general secretary of the CPC Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, repeatedly stressed that defeating COVID-19 requires scientific and technological support, calling for a comprehensive use of multidisciplinary forces to step up research and to achieve scientific breakthroughs and workable research results, as soon as possible.China identified the pathogen within eight days, and completed its nucleic acid testing kit optimization in 16 days. China conducted parallel vaccine research through five technical approaches. So far, 13 COVID-19 vaccines, developed via different tech routes, have gotten conditional market approval or have been greenlighted for emergency use in China.A staff member checks tags on vials of inactivated COVID-19 vaccine at a packing line of Sinovac Life Sciences Co., Ltd. in Beijing, capital of China, on Dec. 23, 2020. (Xinhua/Zhang Yuwei)China has also accelerated multiple-path drug research and development and selection, fully leveraged the strength of Traditional Chinese Medicine, and included multiple drugs or therapies in COVID-19 treatment guidelines. Booster vaccination efforts were also strengthened.Regarding China's growing capacity for COVID-19 treatment, China had 216,000 intensive care beds and 135,000 convertible ones as of the end of 2022."The successful COVID-19 response in the last three years has bought precious time for China's vaccine and drug development and application, as well as its medical resource preparation, and China's active adjustment of response strategy in light of the evolving pandemic situation is science-based, timely and necessary," noted an official with the State Council inter-agency task force for COVID-19 response.COORDINATING COVID RESPONSE AND DEVELOPMENTIn 2022, China's economy grew 3 percent year on year to a record high of more than 120 trillion yuan (about 17.7 trillion U.S. dollars), ensuring overall economic and social development, despite factors that had a greater impact than expected.The country is presenting even stronger vitality after entering a new phase of the COVID response. But along the way, it has always been challenging to coordinate the pandemic response and development, which requires wisdom and governance capacity.Over the past three years, the CPC Central Committee, with Xi at the core, has led the initiative of effectively coordinating the COVID response with economic and social development. Under the CPC leadership, China has protected the health and safety of the people, eradicated absolute poverty as scheduled, finished building a moderately prosperous society in all respects, and got the 14th Five-Year Plan off to a good start.When Qirun, a tyre-manufacturing company in east China's Shandong Province, faced pressure on its capital chain a few months ago, it successfully received VAT credit refunds of more than 9 million yuan from the government."Without that timely refund, we probably would not have made it through," said an executive of the company.The CPC Central Committee has made explicit requirements for containing COVID-19 while stabilizing the economy and keeping development secure.China introduced targeted policies for different regions and sectors regarding the resumption of regular operation, stabilized industrial and supply chains, and worked to ensure the supply of daily necessities and medical materials, as well as stability in jobs, and food and energy security.Thanks to its effective coordination in the past three years, China maintained an average annual growth rate of about 4.5 percent, significantly higher than the world average.While traditional industries were hit by COVID-19, new industries and business forms such as intelligent manufacturing, health care, and online shopping developed rapidly.A series of notable sci-tech achievements also demonstrated potential for development. For example, China's space station was fully completed, the country manufactured and delivered its first C919 aircraft, and the Baihetan hydropower station went into full operation.This photo taken on Dec. 9, 2022 shows the delivery ceremony of the first C919 large passenger aircraft in Shanghai, east China. (Xinhua/Ding Ting)CHINA IS NOT ALONE IN FIGHTING COVIDCOVID-19 is the most severe pandemic the world has experienced in a century and poses grave challenges to all humanity.As early as the beginning of the outbreak in China, Xi proposed building a global community of health for all and clarified China's stance on jointly fighting the pandemic with other members of the international community.In this spirit, China did all it could, even when the pandemic was still lingering in the country, to help other countries and regions combat the virus.Vaccination is vital in coping with the pandemic. At the virtual opening of the 73rd World Health Assembly in May 2020, China pledged to make Chinese vaccines a global public good, contributing to the accessibility and affordability of vaccines against COVID-19 in developing countries.So far, China has supplied more than 2.2 billion COVID vaccine doses to over 120 countries and international organizations. It has also offered copious anti-pandemic materials to 153 countries and 15 international organizations, and dispatched 38 teams of medical experts to 34 countries in need.Since the outbreak of COVID-19, China has acted in an open, transparent, and responsible manner in the global fight against the virus. It actively reported the outbreak to the World Health Organization (WHO), relevant countries, and regional organizations, released the genome sequence of the virus to the world as early as possible, invited WHO experts to China and responded to concerns from home and abroad through multiple channels.The number of severe inpatient cases peaked on Jan. 5, 2023, and has since declined with some fluctuations. Latest statistics show that nearly 60,000 deaths related to COVID-19 were reported in China's medical institutions over the past month or so, with an age of 80.3 years at death on average.While working hand in hand with the world to combat COVID-19, China has also provided strong momentum for global economic recovery through its opening up and cooperation efforts.A staff member transfers China-donated COVID-19 vaccines at Yangon International Airport in Yangon, Myanmar, Dec. 22, 2021. (Xinhua/U Aung)UNITY OF 1.4 BILLION PEOPLEChina's fight against COVID-19 over the last three years offers eloquent proof that the CPC is the pillar the Chinese people can lean on in times of difficulty.In the face of a raging pandemic unseen in a century, more than 90 million CPC members and 4 million primary-level Party organizations have been acting swiftly on the orders of the CPC Central Committee, braving the pandemic to safeguard people's health and lives.It was the strength of socialism with Chinese characteristics in mobilizing resources from various sectors for one shared goal, that enabled one miracle after another during the toughest times when Wuhan was hard hit by the virus back in early 2020.Medical and daily supplies were channeled endlessly to Hubei Province from across the country.Factories went to all lengths to locate melt-blown non-woven fabric and mask machines when medical facial masks were in short supply across the country. Running at full steam, they successfully pumped up the daily production capacity from 8 million to more than 100 million.With a blueprint drawn within 24 hours, 1,000 machines operating simultaneously, and thousands of constructors working day and night, the Huoshenshan hospital, dedicated to COVID patients with a capacity of 1,000 beds, was erected in merely ten days.This aerial photo taken on Feb. 2, 2020 shows a view of the Huoshenshan hospital in Wuhan, central China's Hubei Province. (Xinhua/Cheng Min)The 1.4 billion Chinese people demonstrated great unity in the face of a dangerous virus as they closed ranks with the single purpose of stemming the spread of the virus.More than 4 million community workers held firm at their posts in 650,000 urban and rural communities nationwide. Millions of volunteers joined the ranks to fight the virus on the front line.Thanks to the heroic devotion of the Chinese people and their brave actions, China overcame unprecedented challenges and hardships. Although the pandemic is yet to end, regular life is returning."We have now entered a new phase of COVID-19 response," Xi noted when extending festive greetings to all the Chinese people ahead of the Spring Festival."Tough challenges remain, but the light of hope is right in front of us. Perseverance means victory," he said on Wednesday. 編輯：王瑜
